CFPB Responds to Fifth Circuit Ruling that its Funding Mechanism is Unconstitutional

Editor's Note: This article authored by Michael Gordon & Alan S. Kaplinsky of Ballard Spahr, previously appeared on Ballard Spahr's Consumer Finance Monitor and is re-published here with permission. 

The CFPB has told two courts, an Illinois federal district court and the Ninth Circuit, that the Fifth Circuit panel decision holding that the Bureau’s funding mechanism is unconstitutional is “neither controlling nor correct” and “mistaken.” 

The CFPB addressed the panel’s decision in Community Financial Services Association v. CFPB in its response to the Notice of Supplemental Authority filed by TransUnion in the CFPB’s enforcement action against TransUnion in the Illinois court and in a letter to the Ninth Circuit responding to the Notice of Supplemental Authority filed by the defendants in CFPB v Nationwide Biweekly Administration.  (TransUnion and the defendants in Nationwide Biweekly are among the defendants in CFPB enforcement actions that are already attempting to use the Fifth Circuit decision as grounds for dismissal.)  We expect the CFPB to seek to overturn the Fifth Circuit decision by either petitioning the Fifth Circuit for a rehearing en banc or proceeding directly to the Supreme Court with a certiorari petition.  Whichever route the CFPB takes, its responses serve as a preview of the arguments it will likely make in challenging the decision.

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